The tabbed ribbon as introduced in Microsoft Office 2007 1990) and the first Windows-based versions (activated by the "View | Ribbon" menu option ), for which early advertising referred to the use of "the Ribbon to replace an endless string of commands to let you format characters by eye instead of memory". Ī toolbar interface, called the "ribbon", has been a feature of Microsoft Word from the early DOS-based Word 5.5 (ca. Use of a ribbon interface dates from the early 1990s in productivity software such as Microsoft Word and WordStar as an alternative term for toolbar: It was defined as a portion of a graphical user interface consisting of a horizontal row of graphical control elements (e.g., including buttons of various sizes and drop-down lists containing icons), typically user-configurable. 3.1 List of programs that include a ribbon menu.
Although Microsoft popularized the term with a new meaning, similar tabbed layouts of controls had existed in previous software from other vendors, including 3D Studio Max R3 and later, Adobe Dreamweaver, Borland Delphi, HotDog and Macromedia HomeSite. However, in 2007, Microsoft used the term to refer to its own implementation of tabbed toolbars encompassing a conglomerate of controls for Microsoft Office 2007, which Microsoft calls "The Fluent UI". The usage of the term "ribbon" dates back to the 1980s and was originally used as a synonym for plain toolbar. For instance, in a word processor, an image-related tab may appear when the user selects an image in a document, allowing the user to interact with that image. Contextual tabs are tabs that appear only when the user needs them.
Such ribbons use tabs to expose different sets of controls, eliminating the need for numerous parallel toolbars.
The typical structure of a ribbon includes large, tabbed toolbars, filled with graphical buttons and other graphical control elements, grouped by functionality. In computer interface design, a ribbon is a graphical control element in the form of a set of toolbars placed on several tabs. Example of a ribbon, an element of graphical user interfaces
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